gms | German Medical Science

14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)

17.06. - 21.06.2019, Berlin

The experience of psychological distress in hand injured patients

Meeting Abstract

  • presenting/speaker Ingrid Kieran - Pinderfields General Hospital, Wakefield, United Kingdom
  • Lukas Vaclavek - Pinderfields General Hospital, Wakefield, United Kingdom
  • Matthew Stone - Pinderfields General Hospital, Wakefield, United Kingdom
  • Elizabeth George - Pinderfields General Hospital, Wakefield, United Kingdom

International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand. International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy. 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT). Berlin, 17.-21.06.2019. Düsseldorf: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House; 2020. DocIFSSH19-252

doi: 10.3205/19ifssh0060, urn:nbn:de:0183-19ifssh00607

Published: February 6, 2020

© 2020 Kieran et al.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. See license information at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.


Outline

Text

Objectives/Interrogation: The two aims of this study were to

1.
identify levels of distress in patients presenting with hand injuries
2.
assess what access patients have to a psychologist nationally in UK plastic surgery units.

Methods:

1.
To identify the level of distress experienced by hand trauma patients, 163 patients attending a tertiary referral centre were surveyed using a distress thermometer. Patients were asked about their experience of distress secondary to their hand injury a) at time of presentation and b) at 4 months follow up.
2.
A national survey of all plastic surgery hand units in the UK was undertaken to identify availability of a psychologist for patients with hand injuries.

Results and Conclusions:

1.
Over half of surveyed hand trauma patients reported that they experienced distress levels at time of first presentation. Of those reporting distress, 57% reported a significant level of distress. The four month follow up survey demonstrated varying responses in distress levels with a majority of patients experiencing a reduced distress level whilst a smaller number experienced the same or worse levels of distress.
2.
The vast majority of UK units have access to a psychologist for hand trauma patients.

Conclusion: Hand injuries can cause significant distress secondary to inability to work, sudden loss of income and worry. A significant proportion of patients in our unit reported high levels of distress associated with their hand injuries with a smaller number reporting continued or worse levels of distress at four months follow up. Such psychological burden can in turn lead to prolonged consultations between patients and their consultants and hand therapists leading to inefficient use of time and resources. This study highlights the need for the availability of access to psychology services for hand trauma patients. Availability would likely improve affected patient outcomes and service efficiency.