gms | German Medical Science

86th Annual Meeting of the German Society of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Head and Neck Surgery

German Society of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Head and Neck Surgery

13.05. - 16.05.2015, Berlin

Myringoplasty with and without cortical mastoidectomy in treatment of non-cholesteatomatous chronic otitis media – “a comparative study”, contineous study

Meeting Abstract

  • corresponding author Tareq Algarf - Kasr Alainy Hospitals, Kairo, Egypt
  • Louay El Sharkawy - Kasr Alainy Hospitals, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo, Kairo, Egypt
  • Hazem M. Abdel Tawab - Kasr Alainy Hospitals, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo, Kairo, Egypt
  • Fadi M. Gharib - Kasr Alainy Hospitals, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo, Kairo, Egypt

Deutsche Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie. 86. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie. Berlin, 13.-16.05.2015. Düsseldorf: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House; 2015. Doc15hnod287

doi: 10.3205/15hnod287, urn:nbn:de:0183-15hnod2871

Published: March 26, 2015

© 2015 Algarf et al.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. You are free: to Share - to copy, distribute and transmit the work, provided the original author and source are credited. See license information at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/.


Outline

Text

Objective: Compare the outcome and success of repair of uncomplicated tympanic membrane perforations with myringoplasty alone and when combined with mastoidectomy.

Methods: A prospective study where forty patients with non cholesteatomatous CSOM were recruited during the period of June, 2013 to December, 2014 from the outpatient clinic of Otorhinolaryngology department, Faculty of medicine, Cairo University . Patients were managed medically and after dryness of their perforations they were operated upon. 25 patients underwent simple myringoplasty alone and 25 patients underwent myringoplasty with cortical mastoidectomy. Underlay technique with temporalis fascia was done for all patients. Follow up period was at least 3 months.

Results: Hearing improvement was comparable in both groups. There was no significant difference in graft uptake between the myringoplasty alone group and cortical mastoidectomy group . There was no significant difference in ear dryness between the myringoplasty alone group and cortical mastoidectomy group .

Conclusion: Mastoidectomy performed in non cholesteatomatous CSOM gives a better chance for graft success rate and dryness of the middle ear. Mastoidectomy gives no statistically significant benefit over simple myringoplasty in the treatment of non cholesteatomatous CSOM. Keywords: TM perforation, myringoplasty, cortical mastoidectomy.

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