Article
Safety and feasibility of resection of brain metastases combined with intraoperative radiotherapy – a single-centre experience with 34 cases
Sicherheit und Resektabiliät von Hirnmetastasen kombiniert mit intraoperativer Radiotherapie – eine monozentrische Studie mit 34 Fällen
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Published: | June 26, 2020 |
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Outline
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Objective: The utility of intraoperative radiotherapy (IORT) has been demonstrated in many and diverse surgical fields. However, data for the utility for brain metastases (BrM) is scarce.
Methods: A retrospective study of nonconsecutive patients following surgical resection and IORT of BrM between January 2013 and October 2019 was performed. Surgical and oncological outcome was evaluated.
Results: 34 patients were identified. 56% were female. Median age was 61 (range 39 – 82). Breast cancer was the most common primary and was found in 26% of cases. IORT delivered a mean of 20 Gy (Range 13 – 20). Mean follow up was 8 months (range 1 -60).Local tumor control was seen in 82% of all cases. Surgical complications were seen in 15% of cases (2 neurological deterioration, 2 wound healing disorder and one case of postoperative hemorrhage).
Conclusion: IORT is a safe and effective method to achieve sustainable local tumor control for patients with brain metastases.