Artikel
Frailty is a Predictor of Unplanned Reoperation in Management of Forearm Fracture
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Veröffentlicht: | 6. Februar 2020 |
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Gliederung
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Objectives/Interrogation: Frailty is an important predictor of surgical outcomes. It has been quantified by several models, including the modified frailty index (mFI), which has demonstrated applicability in many surgical subspecialties. We aim to conduct the first decade-long retrospective analysis of frailty and unplanned reoperations after forearm fractures.
Methods: We used the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) database 2005-2014 to identify closed radial and/or ulnar fractures using ICD-9 and ICD-10 codes. The mFI was calculated based on the presence or absence of 15 possible comorbid conditions. Our primary outcome was unplanned reoperation. Chi square and multivariate logistic regressions were used to identify significant predictors of outcomes.
Results and Conclusions: Table 1 [Tab. 1], Table 2 [Tab. 2], Table 3 [Tab. 3]
Our study analyzed the relationship of frailty and postoperative complications in patients with forearm fractures. With a frailty score of 3 or greater, patients had increased odds of having an unplanned reoperation, independent of other comorbidities and demographic factors.