Artikel
Squamous cell Carcinoma – “The most common Hand malignancy”
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Veröffentlicht: | 6. Februar 2020 |
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Gliederung
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Objectives/Interrogation: According to literature squamous cell carcinoma is the most frequent malignant tumor of the hand with 58-90%. In particular organ transplant patients have a 65 to 200 times greater risk of developing squamous cell carcinoma with more aggressive progression compared with the general population.
Methods: On the basis of our patients between 2013-2017 we want to work up squamous cell carcinoma in the hand, provide a literature review and give treatment guidelines.
Results and Conclusions: At the University Hospital for Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery Innsbruck 24 squamous cell carcinoma out of 32 malignant/semimalignant skin tumors (melanoma n=6, basal-cell carcinoma n=2) were presented between 2013 and 2017. The average age at diagnosis was 72, with a 1:1 male to female ratio. In 75% the tumor was localized on the dorsum of the hand. In 3 Patients who underwent immunusuppression after organ transplantation, squamous cell carcimoa was characterized by rapid growth, multiple lesions and a high rate of local recurrence.
As stated in literature squamous cell carcinoma was the most common hand malignancy in our patients. Especially in organ transplant recipients squamous cell carcinoma was more aggressive than in nonimmunocompromised patients and therefore these patients should be routinely screened at regular intervals for skin lesions. As hand surgeons, it is important to know about the risk of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) in the upper extremity.