Artikel
First web-space commissure reconstruction with a precisely designed morphometric free flap
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Veröffentlicht: | 6. Februar 2020 |
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Gliederung
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Objectives/Interrogation: First web-space contractures have a significant impact on hand function by restricting thumb opposition and abduction. Surgical management utilizing non-standardized free flaps has been reported in the literature with often unpredictable outcomes. We sought to delineate the anthropometric morphological characteristics of first web-spaces derived from cadaveric dissections in an attempt to conceive a configuration algorithm for an individually-proportioned first web-space free flap design and harvest.
Methods: The morphological parameters of cadaveric first web-spaces were measured after pre-defining their cutaneous boundaries. Seven parameters measured from the patient's unaffected hand were selected to precisely calculate the dimensions, size and shape of the requisite free flap.
Results and Conclusions: Clinically, six cases of first web-space contracture were released and reconstructed with precisely designed morphometric free flaps. The appearance of the reconstructed first web-space aesthetically and functionally satisfied the patients. This study demonstrates the technique of precisely designing a patient-tailored first web-space commissure, utilising measurements from the patient's unaffected hand.