gms | German Medical Science

85. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie e. V.

Deutsche Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie e. V.

28.05. - 01.06.2014, Dortmund

Mastoid cavity obliteration with glass granules – an evaluation after 100 surgeries, and practical recommendations for surgery

Meeting Abstract

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German Society of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Head and Neck Surgery. 85th Annual Meeting of the German Society of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Head and Neck Surgery. Dortmund, 28.05.-01.06.2014. Düsseldorf: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House; 2014. Doc14hno10

doi: 10.3205/14hno10, urn:nbn:de:0183-14hno105

Veröffentlicht: 24. Juli 2014

© 2014 Schimanski et al.
Dieser Artikel ist ein Open Access-Artikel und steht unter den Creative Commons Lizenzbedingungen (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/deed.de). Er darf vervielfältigt, verbreitet und öffentlich zugänglich gemacht werden, vorausgesetzt dass Autor und Quelle genannt werden.


Gliederung

Text

Introduction: Since decades, many different materials have been used to obliterate mastoid cavities, often with only little success. Since 2012, we have used the glass granules BonAlive®. The results are critically reviewed.

Material/methods: Within a period of 2 years, BonAlive® has been used in 100 surgeries. Retrospectively, the anamnestic data, in particular the number of prior surgeries, the audiometric data pre- and post-operatively, and the healing process was analyzed.

Results: Pre- and post-operatively there is no significant change in the Air-Bone-Gap. In very few cases, and subject to anamneses which show decades of inflammatory processes of the mastoid cavity, the healing process can be a maximum of 5 months. Failures, for example due to material extrusion, have not been observed. The revision rate within the period observed was below 5%, and the glass granules were not the cause of the revision.

Conclusion: BonAlive® is a suitable material for obliterating mastoid cavities. Based on a critical evaluation of the results, recommendations are made for surgery.


References

1.
Stoor P, Pulkkinen J, Grénman R. Bioactive Glass S53P4 in the Filling of Cavities in the Mastoid Cell Area in Surgery for Chronic Otitis Media. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2010;119(6):377-82.