gms | German Medical Science

84th Annual Meeting of the German Society of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Head and Neck Surgery

German Society of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Head and Neck Surgery

08.05. - 12.05.2013, Nürnberg

Molecular basis of a relation of tinnitus and stress

Meeting Abstract

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  • corresponding author Marlies Knipper - HNO Klinik – Universität Tübingen, Tübingen
  • Lukas Rüttiger - HNO Klinik – Universität Tübingen, Tübingen
  • Mirko Jaumann - HNO Klinik – Universität Tübingen, Tübingen

Deutsche Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie. 84. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie. Nürnberg, 08.-12.05.2013. Düsseldorf: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House; 2013. Doc13hnod431

doi: 10.3205/13hnod431, urn:nbn:de:0183-13hnod4313

Published: April 15, 2013

© 2013 Knipper et al.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/deed.en). You are free: to Share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work, provided the original author and source are credited.


Outline

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Introduction: Tinnitus is a non-curable stress-related brain disorder, that is mostly noise-induced and whose origin is unknown. We have addressed the molecular and physiological basis of this disease.

Methods: We used a combined approach that included behaviorally tested tinnitus (Rüttiger et al., Knipper, Hear Res 2003), hearing measurements (including DPOAEs, ABRs and ABR wave analysis) and markers that trace network activity (Arc/Arg3.1). We also included stress priming in animal models.

Results and Conclusion: Data analysed the first time equally hearing impaired animals that were behaviourally distinguished in hearing impaired animals with and without tinnitus. We compared animals between the periphery of the cochlea up to the auditory cortex, including the limbic system. We unraveled a tinnitus specific trait that may explain the relation of tinnitus and stress.

The findings are discussed in the context of the role of stress for tinnitus and other mood-related disorders

Supported by: This work was supported by the Marie Curie Research Training Network CavNET MRTN-CT-2006-035367, the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft DFG-Kni-316-4-1 and Hahn Stiftung (Index AG).

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