Article
Microglia in AMD
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Published: | October 1, 2015 |
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Outline
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Microglial cells have an important role in innate immunity of the retina. A plethora of animal experiments as well as ample evidence from human retinal tissue specimens revealed chronic pro-inflammatory activation of microglia in the degenerating and aging retina. To define microglia as therapy targets for AMD and other retinal degenerative diseases, it is of utmost importance to identify molecular mechanisns, novel markers and pharmacological principles. Here, we present Siglec receptors on microglia and the mitochondrial translocator protein (18 kDa) as molecular markers and targets for microglia-directed immunomodulatory therapies for the degenerating retina.