gms | German Medical Science

66. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e. V. (GMDS), 12. Jahreskongress der Technologie- und Methodenplattform für die vernetzte medizinische Forschung e. V. (TMF)

26. - 30.09.2021, online

Distribution-free multivariate inference about diagnostic classifiers based on partial areas under their receiver operating characteristic curves

Meeting Abstract

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  • Maximilian Wechsung - Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
  • Frank Konietschke - Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

Deutsche Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie. 66. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e. V. (GMDS), 12. Jahreskongress der Technologie- und Methodenplattform für die vernetzte medizinische Forschung e.V. (TMF). sine loco [digital], 26.-30.09.2021. Düsseldorf: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House; 2021. DocAbstr. 110

doi: 10.3205/21gmds076, urn:nbn:de:0183-21gmds0761

Veröffentlicht: 24. September 2021

© 2021 Wechsung et al.
Dieser Artikel ist ein Open-Access-Artikel und steht unter den Lizenzbedingungen der Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (Namensnennung). Lizenz-Angaben siehe http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.


Gliederung

Text

The receiver operating characteristic curve is a widely used performance indicator for diagnostic tests. By its nature some segments of the curve are more relevant for clinical applications than others. A suitably specified partial area under the curve aggregates the information carried by the clinically relevant segments. Our main result shows joint asymptotic normality of vectors of possibly dependent distribution-free estimators of these partial areas. We additionally show correctness of the empirical bootstrap in this situation and use it to construct asymptotically correct multiple contrast tests for partial areas under receiver operating characteristic curves. Our analytical results indicate that a partial area under the curve may be preferable to the widely used total area under the curve as a basis for performance comparisons between two diagnostic tests.

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

The authors declare that an ethics committee vote is not required.

This contribution has already been published [1].


References

1.
Wechsung M, Konietschke F. Distribution-free multivariate inference about diagnostic classifiers based on partial areas under their receiver operating characteristic curves [Preprint]. arXiv. 2021. arXiv:2104.09401