gms | German Medical Science

59th Annual Meeting of the German Society of Neurosurgery (DGNC)
3rd Joint Meeting with the Italian Neurosurgical Society (SINch)

German Society of Neurosurgery (DGNC)

1 - 4 June 2008, Würzburg

Vessel variants in perimesencephalic haemorrhage visible in 3D-CTA

Darstellung von Gefäßvarianten in der 3D-CTA bei präpontinen Subarachnoidalblutungen

Meeting Abstract

  • corresponding author I. Pechlivanis - Department of Neurosurgery, Ruhr-University Bochum, Knappschaftskrankenhaus-Bochum-Langendreer, Bochum
  • M. Scholz - Department of Neurosurgery, Ruhr-University Bochum, Knappschaftskrankenhaus-Bochum-Langendreer, Bochum
  • M. Engelhardt - Department of Neurosurgery, Ruhr-University Bochum, Knappschaftskrankenhaus-Bochum-Langendreer, Bochum
  • A. Harders - Department of Neurosurgery, Ruhr-University Bochum, Knappschaftskrankenhaus-Bochum-Langendreer, Bochum
  • K. Schmieder - Department of Neurosurgery, Ruhr-University Bochum, Knappschaftskrankenhaus-Bochum-Langendreer, Bochum

Deutsche Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie. Società Italiana di Neurochirurgia. 59. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie e.V. (DGNC), 3. Joint Meeting mit der Italienischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (SINch). Würzburg, 01.-04.06.2008. Düsseldorf: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House; 2008. DocP 047

The electronic version of this article is the complete one and can be found online at: http://www.egms.de/en/meetings/dgnc2008/08dgnc316.shtml

Published: May 30, 2008

© 2008 Pechlivanis et al.
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Outline

Text

Objective: In 95% of patients with a typical distribution of blood in CT scan classified as perimesencephalic subarachnoid haemorrhage (PSAH) no ruptured aneurysm willl be detected. Cinical course of these patients is better than in patients with detected ruptured aneurysm. Although possible reasons for PSAH are discussed in literature, no definitive clarification exists. Vessel variants may influence the risk of PSAH. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate 3D-CTA images in patients with PSAH regarding the frequency of vessel variants compared to the literature.

Methods: In patients with diagnosed perimesencephalic SAH 3D-CTA was performed and evaluated. 3D-CTA findings were analysed for vessel configuration in the posterior circulation with special focus on vessel variants. Analysis was done in the axial acquisition images as well as in the multiplanar reconstruction.

Results: 24 patients with diagnosed PSAH had D-CTA. In 4 patients the vertebral artery (VA) was hypoplastic whereas in one patientt aplasia of the vertebral artery occurred. In 5 patients the posterior inferior cerebral artery (PICA) was hypoplastic. In one patient a dublicate Pica was present and in another patient the vessel originated extradurally. In 10 patients the anterior inferior cerebral artery (Aica) was hypoplastic. In one patient a dublicate Aica was present and in two patients the Aica's origin was in the VA. In four patients the superior cerebellar artery (SCA) was hypoplastic and in two patients a dublicate SCA was present. In three patients the posterior cerebral artery was hypoplastic. In five patients a persistent fetal origin of the posterior cerebral artery was present.

Conclusions: The appearance of a persistent fetal origin of the posterior cerebral artery was higher in this study compared to the literature, whereas no increase frequency of other vessel variations could be observed.