Article
Late-Onset Stargardt disease
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Published: | June 15, 2011 |
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Outline
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Background: About 10% of dry age-related macular degeneration may be caused by mutations.
Methods: We reviewed the charts of 19 patients, originally diagnosed with dry AMD, and in whom because of suspect funduscopic alterations, mutation analysis of the ABCA4 gene was performed.
Results: The mean age of onset of visual complaits was 55 years. In 85% of eyes flecks and in 70% geographic atrophy was found. In 75% a dark choroid was found in fluorescein angiography. In all patients mutations in the ABCA4 gene were found.
Conclusion: It is important to differentiate Late-onset Sargardt disease from dry AMD. With respect to nutrition (vitamine A) and exposure to sunlight these patients need different advices.