Article
Customized surgical removal of epiretinal membranes using high-definition optical coherence tomography
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Published: | June 18, 2008 |
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Background: To date, the surgical plan for the removal of epiretinal membranes and internal limiting membranes is mainly adapted to the intraoperative situation. In the current study, we sought to investigate whether the surgical removal of macular pucker can be facilitated by the preoperative assessment of topographic features using high-definition optical coherence tomography (HD-OCT).
Methods: In a prospective case series, 7 eyes of 7 patients with macular pucker underwent full ophthalmologic evaluation including high-definition optical coherence tomography (Carl Zeiss Meditec) prior to a three-port-pars plana vitrectomy with peel of the internal limiting membrane (ILM). Furthermore, we documented intraoperative and postoperative course.
Results: Four of 7 eyes (57%) exhibited multiple foci of retinal contraction as detected by HD-OCT. In these eyes, surgical removal of the ILM was facilitated by using HD-OCT images. In contrast, eyes with flat membranes showed a strong adhesion to the retinal surface.
Conclusion: Our findings suggest that preoperative assessment of topographic features in eyes with macular pucker using high-definition optical coherence tomography has the potential to improve surgical strategies.