gms | German Medical Science

GMDS 2013: 58. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e. V. (GMDS)

Deutsche Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie

01. - 05.09.2013, Lübeck

Randomized Clinical Trials with Biomarkers for Stratified Oncology

Meeting Abstract

Search Medline for

  • Stefan Michiels - Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology Gustave Roussy, Paris-Sud University, Paris, FR

GMDS 2013. 58. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS). Lübeck, 01.-05.09.2013. Düsseldorf: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House; 2013. DocAbstr.K2.3

doi: 10.3205/13gmds005, urn:nbn:de:0183-13gmds0058

Published: August 27, 2013

© 2013 Michiels.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/deed.en). You are free: to Share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work, provided the original author and source are credited.


Outline

Text

With the advent of the targeted therapy era, molecular biomarkers are becoming increasingly important for anticipating the prognosis of individual patients (‘prognostic’ biomarkers) or for predicting how individual patients will respond to specific treatments (‘predictive’ biomarkers, also called ‘effect modifiers’). In this talk, specific clinical trial designs are discussed in detail for their ability to validate the biomarker and/or to establish the effect of an experimental therapy in patient strata defined by the presence or absence of the biomarker. An approach for identifying and validating a gene signature within a single trial will be outlined. Contemporary biomarker-based clinical trials in oncology are used as examples.


Literatur

1.
Buyse M, Michiels S. Omics-based clinical trial designs. Curr Opin Oncol. 2013 May;25(3):289-95
2.
Buyse M, Michiels S, Sargent DJ, Grothey A, Matheson A, de Gramont A. Integrating biomarkers in clinical trials. Expert Rev Mol Diagn. 2011 Mar;11(2):171-82
3.
Michiels S, Potthoff RF, George SL. Multiple testing of treatment-effect-modifying biomarkers in a randomized clinical trial with a survival endpoint. Stat Med. 2011 Jun 15;30(13):1502-18.