gms | German Medical Science

102. Jahrestagung der DOG

Deutsche Ophthalmologische Gesellschaft e. V.

23. bis 26.09.2004, Berlin

Implantation of toric silicone lenses in the bag to correct high astigmatism after keratoplasty

Meeting Abstract

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  • corresponding author H.-J. Buchwald - University Eye Hospital and Clinic, Ulm
  • S. Höhn - University Eye Hospital and Clinic, Ulm
  • G. K. Lang - University Eye Hospital and Clinic, Ulm

Evidenzbasierte Medizin - Anspruch und Wirklichkeit. 102. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft. Berlin, 23.-26.09.2004. Düsseldorf, Köln: German Medical Science; 2004. Doc04dogP 039

The electronic version of this article is the complete one and can be found online at: http://www.egms.de/en/meetings/dog2004/04dog530.shtml

Published: September 22, 2004

© 2004 Buchwald et al.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/deed.en). You are free: to Share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work, provided the original author and source are credited.


Outline

Text

Objective

The treatment of higher astigmatism after keratoplasty is often not possible with glasses or contact lenses in patients with anisometropia and contact lens incompatibility.

Methods

In 9 eyes of 8 patients with high astigmatism after penetrating keratoplasty phacoemulsification was performed via a 4mm sclerocorneal tunnel incision. A toric silicone lens with Z-haptic was implanted in the bag (Typ MS 6117 TU, Dr. Schmidt). The Follow-up was 6 months, uncorrected and corrected visual acuity, corneal and total astigmatism were evaluated.

Results

The mean uncorrected visual acuity before surgery was 0.14±0.12, which was improved to 0.6±0.17; mean best corrected visual acuity before surgery was 0.27±0.16, and 0.81±0.18 after surgery. The mean total astigmatism was 6.2±2,23 D and was reduced to 1.4±0.85 D after surgery. Mean corneal astigmatism before surgery was 6.2±2.29 D (range 3,25 -10 dpt.) and decreased to 4.4±1.56 D (range 2 - 7,5 dpt.) after surgery. During the follow-up all implanted lenses were well-centered and IOL rotation was not higher than 5°.

Conclusions

Implantation of foldable toric silicone lenses during cataract surgery improves especially the uncorrected visual acuity in patients with high astigmatism after keratoplasty. Total astigmatism was considerably reduced. The excellent rotational stability of the implanted lenses is important especially for the uncorrected visual acuity.